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Camel Trappings
Rajasthan
Camel trappings, known locally as “animal trapping” or “camel girths,” are traditional Indian crafts from Rajasthan, designed to decorate and secure camels for ceremonial, festive, and practical purposes. These trappings include bands, blankets, headpieces, and girths, each crafted by hand using time-honored techniques and materials chosen for both durability and beauty.
The tradition of camel trappings is deeply rooted in Rajasthan, where camels have long been essential for transport, agriculture, and ritual life. Communities such as the Raika and Rebari, historically camel herders, are closely associated with this craft. Over generations, they have developed distinctive styles and motifs, often passed down within families. Camel trappings are not just decorative; they reflect the identity and pride of the owner.
The making of camel trappings involves a unique split-ply braiding technique, particularly evident in the camel girths. Artisans primarily use goat hair, sometimes mixed with cotton cord, to create strong, flexible yarn. The process begins with spinning and doubling the yarn to achieve the desired ply, then twisting and soaking it to set the texture. Using a large wooden needle, the artisan splits and threads the cords in intricate, diagonal patterns, working row by row to form durable and decorative bands. Additional elements like tassels, beads, shells, and metallic threads are often incorporated, resulting in highly elaborate pieces that serve both functional and ceremonial roles.
What sets camel trappings apart is their blend of utility and artistry. The split-ply braiding technique is rare and requires significant skill, resulting in products that are strong enough for daily use yet visually striking. The use of natural fibers and traditional motifs gives each piece a distinct regional character. In the market, authentic camel trappings are prized by collectors and cultural enthusiasts, especially those seeking unique examples of Rajasthan’s textile arts.
Material
Cotton
Technique
Braiding
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